Vietnamese toilet

Toilets in Vietnam may not be a popular topic of conversation, but they are essential to know about when visiting the country. In this guide, we will address common questions related to toilets in Vietnam, including squatting toilets, the use of toilet paper, and the availability of Western-style toilets. By understanding local bathroom practices, you can ensure a smoother experience. Let's explore!

Squat Toilets in Vietnam

Where to Find Them

In most cities, hotels, resorts, and restaurants across Vietnam, you will predominantly find Western-style toilets. Thanks to government regulations and a growing focus on hygiene, the use of Western toilets has become more common even in homestays.

Encountering squat toilets will be rare if you stick to popular tourist areas and well-traveled routes. However, during long bus journeys or at remote rest areas, you may come across squat toilets. Nonetheless, Western toilets are generally the norm in these locations.

To ensure a comfortable experience when using public squat toilets, it is advisable to carry your own supplies. Make sure to bring your own toilet paper and hand disinfectant.

Public Bathrooms in Vietnam

Considerations for Women

Women may find public bathrooms in Vietnam more challenging compared to men. The scarcity of public facilities can be attributed, in part, to the common sight of Vietnamese men urinating in public. Additionally, in some cases, a small fee may be required to access a public toilet.

For travelers, it is recommended to utilize the facilities available in restaurants, cafes, hotels, and shopping malls. Restaurants are widespread throughout Vietnam, making it convenient to find one nearby. The cost of ordering a drink at these establishments is often quite affordable, usually around a dollar or even less.

By relying on the restroom facilities provided by restaurants and other establishments, you can enjoy a more comfortable and convenient experience while exploring Vietnam.

Gender Considerations in Public Toilets

In the context of public toilets, gender is an important aspect that often goes unmentioned. Public toilets reflect a society's views on gender, and Vietnam is no exception. Although Vietnam is relatively more open towards gender issues compared to its regional counterparts, public toilets remain binary, with separate facilities for males and females. This arrangement reflects the prevailing public opinions on gender.

Interestingly, a significant number of female users of the "five-star" toilets mentioned in a study are street vendors. In Ho Chi Minh City, where street vendors are predominantly women, these toilets provide a safe and hygienic option. Unlike many other public toilets in the city, the "five-star" toilets are well-maintained and monitored by caretakers. They are also well-lit during the night. While both men and women appreciate a safe and hygienic restroom, it is crucial to prioritize facilities that cater to women's specific needs, considering factors such as menstruation, grooming, and the societal acceptability of public urination.

Flushing Toilet Paper

Best Practices

As is the case in most places across Southeast Asia, including Vietnam, flushing used toilet paper down the toilet is not recommended. The sewer systems in the region are often unable to handle it, leading to potential blockages. If there is a trash bin next to the toilet, that is where the toilet paper should be disposed of. However, in cases where a trash bin is not provided, it may be acceptable to flush the toilet paper.

The Water Hose

A Convenient Alternative

A common sight next to toilets in Vietnam is the water hose, often referred to as a "bum gun." It serves as an alternative to toilet paper for cleaning purposes. By aiming the nozzle at desired areas and pressing it, a refreshing spray of water is used for cleansing. Toilet paper is then typically used for drying off. The wet paper is disposed of in the trash can provided next to the toilet. Many people consider using the water hose a cleaner and more hygienic option compared to relying solely on toilet paper.

Tips for Using Toilets in Vietnam

To make your restroom experiences in Vietnam more pleasant, consider the following tips:

• If you can't find a public bathroom, visit a coffee shop or restaurant and order a coffee or soft drink, usually costing less than a dollar. This often grants you access to their restroom facilities.

• When embarking on long bus trips with scheduled toilet breaks, it's wise to carry paper tissues and hand sanitizer for hygiene purposes during restroom stops.

• Embrace the "bum gun" experience. Although it may feel unfamiliar at first, many people find it to be a cleaner and more hygienic option. In fact, you might even develop a preference for it and wish to have one in your own home.

• Remember not to flush toilet paper; instead, use the provided bins for disposing of used paper.

By familiarizing yourself with these tips and recommendations, you can navigate Vietnam's toilets with ease and have a more comfortable experience throughout your travels.